The Rubik’s Cube has been a mind-bending puzzle for decades, challenging both the young and old with its colorful design.Guide to Solving the Rubik’s Cube If you’ve ever been baffled by the cube, you’re not alone! Many beginners struggle at first, but with a step-by-step approach, anyone can learn to solve this puzzle efficiently.
Whether you’re completely new to the cube or have been trying for a while, this guide will walk you through the process of solving it, one layer at a time. Let’s dive in!

Step 1: The White Cross
The first step in solving the Rubik’s Cube is creating the white cross on the top layer. This is a crucial process because it lays the foundation for solving the rest of the layers.
Understanding the White Cross
Each face of the cube has a center piece that is fixed and does not move. The goal is to align the white center piece with the four surrounding edge pieces, ensuring that their colors match the adjacent faces.
Here’s how to do it:
- Locate the white edge pieces that contain a second color (blue, red, green, or orange).
- Move each edge piece into the correct position, ensuring it aligns with its respective center color.
- Adjust the edges without disrupting the white center piece.
By practicing color alignment, pattern recognition, and logic, you’ll quickly improve at solving this step.
Step 2: Solving the White Corners
Once the white cross is complete, the next step is to correctly position the corner pieces of the top layer.
Placing the White Corners
Each corner piece has three colors, including white. Your task is to move them from the bottom layer to their correct destination in the top layer, ensuring they align with their respective face colors.
To move a corner piece into place, use this algorithm:
- F D F’ R’ D’
If a corner is not correctly positioned, you may need to displace and reposition it. Simply repeat the algorithm until each corner piece is in its correct spot.
This step will bring you closer to the goal of completing the first layer.

Step 3: The Second Layer
With the white face complete, it’s time to solve the second layer of the cube.
Positioning the Edge Pieces
The key here is to correctly place the edge pieces between the top and bottom layers, ensuring they match the correct face colors.
Look for edge pieces in the topmost layer that do not contain white. These pieces will form an upside-down “T” shape when correctly positioned.
Use the following algorithms to move the pieces into place:
- U R U’ R’ U’ F’ U F (for moving to the right)
- U’ L’ U L U F U’ F’ (for moving to the left)
Keep practicing these moves until all edges in the second layer are correctly positioned.
Step 4: The Last Layer Cross
Now that the second layer is completed, the next goal is to form a yellow cross on the last layer.
Creating the Yellow Cross
At this stage, you may see different shapes on the yellow face, such as a dot, an L shape, or a line.
To transform these into a yellow cross, follow this algorithm:
- F U R U’ R’ F’
Continue positioning and moving the edges until the yellow cross is formed without disrupting the previously solved layers.
Step 5: Positioning the Last Layer Edges
Now that you have the yellow cross, the edge pieces must be aligned with the center pieces of the respective faces.
Swapping and Rotating Edges
To correctly position the edges, locate the ones that match the corresponding center colors. If they need to be swapped or rotated, use the following algorithm:
- U R U R’ U R U2 R’
This move ensures that all edge pieces in the last layer are in the proper alignment with their respective centers.

Step 6: Positioning the Last Layer Corners:Guide to Solving the Rubik’s Cube
The next step is placing the corner pieces of the last layer in their correct spots before orienting them properly.
Swapping and Positioning the Corners
Each corner piece must be in the right position, even if it’s not yet oriented correctly. Use the following algorithm to swap corners:
- U R U’ L’ R’
Repeat this process until all corners are correctly positioned.
Step 7: Orienting the Last Layer Corners
Now, it’s time to orient the last layer corners, ensuring that the yellow side is facing upward, completing the yellow face and solving the cube.
Final Corner Orientation
Hold the Rubik’s Cube with the yellow face on top and find the incorrectly oriented corners. Use the Corner Orientation Algorithm:
- R’ D’ R D
Repeat this algorithm until all the corner pieces are facing the correct direction.
Congratulations! You are just one move away from completing the cube!
Now, it’s time to orient the last layer corners, ensuring that the yellow side is facing upward, completing the yellow face and solving the cube.Guide to Solving the Rubik’s Cube
Final Corner Orientation
Hold the Rubik’s Cube with the yellow face on top and find the incorrectly oriented corners. Use the Corner Orientation Algorithm:
- R’ D’ R D
Repeat this algorithm until all the corner pieces are facing the correct direction.
Now, it’s time to orient the last layer corners, ensuring that the yellow side is facing upward, completing the yellow face and solving the cube.Guide to Solving the Rubik’s Cube
Final Corner Orientation
Hold the Rubik’s Cube with the yellow face on top and find the incorrectly oriented corners. Use the Corner Orientation Algorithm:
- R’ D’ R D
Repeat this algorithm until all the corner pieces are facing the correct direction.
Conclusion: Congratulations, You’ve Solved the Cube!
Reaching the solved state of the Rubik’s Cube is a huge achievement! 🎉
Now that you’ve completed it, take some time to memorize the algorithms, practice the steps, and refine your solving skills. The more you practice, the faster and more efficient you’ll become.
Challenge Yourself!
If you want to take your skills to the next level, try:
✅ Improving your solving speed and tracking your time
✅ Practicing new solving methods to increase efficiency
✅ Exploring the world of speedcubing and competing with others
With dedication and persistence, you might even set your own personal records or compete in official speedcubing championships!
So, keep practicing, keep challenging yourself, and most importantly—enjoy the process of solving the Rubik’s Cube!
